Jamaican Beef Patties

  • Ingredients
    15 Ingredients
  • Total time
    75 min total
  • Servings
    Serves Makes 10 to 12
  • Difficulty
    Medium
  • Cuisine
    Jamaican
  • Category
    Beef
  • Video
    Video Guide

Jamaican beef patties — flaky golden turmeric pastry filled with savoury, allspice-spiced ground beef. A beloved street-food classic, baked until crisp.

Jamaican beef patties are golden, flaky turmeric pastries filled with savoury, gently spiced beef. A street-food icon, they're satisfying any time of day and travel brilliantly. The buttery crust and warmly seasoned filling make them seriously hard to stop at one.
Prep 45 min Cook 30 min Total 75 min Medium

Ingredients

  • 4 cups Plain Flour
  • 1 tsp Curry Powder
  • 250g Butter
  • 900g Minced Beef
  • 1 tsp Allspice
  • 1/2 tsp Black Pepper
  • 2 tbs Vegetable Oil
  • Ground Red Pepper
  • 2 tsp ground Garlic
  • 1 tbs Thyme
  • 1/4 tsp Salt
  • 2 tbs Tomato Ketchup
  • 1/2 cup Onions
  • 1 beaten Egg
  • 1/4 cup Water

Tags:

Snack Spicy

Video

Preparation

  1. Make the pastry: in a large bowl, mix the flour, 1 tsp salt and the turmeric thoroughly. Rub the shortening into the flour until it's in small pieces fully coated in flour. Pour in ½ cup ice water and mix with your hands, adding more ice water 2 to 3 tablespoons at a time until it forms a dough. Cut into 2 large pieces (or 10–12 equal pieces), wrap, and chill for 30 minutes while you make the filling.
  2. Make the filling: add the ground beef to a large bowl, sprinkle in the allspice and black pepper, mix, and set aside. Heat the oil in a skillet, add the onions, and sauté until translucent, then add the hot pepper, garlic and thyme and sauté for another minute, with ¼ tsp salt. Add the seasoned beef, breaking up the clumps, and cook until no longer pink. Add the ketchup and more salt to taste. Pour in 2 cups water, stir, bring to the boil, then reduce and simmer until most of the liquid has evaporated to a thick sauce. Fold in the green onions, then remove from the heat and cool completely.
  3. Assemble: beat the egg and water together for an egg wash. On a floured surface, roll the dough and cut out 5-inch circles. Place about 3 heaped tablespoons of filling on one half of each circle, moisten the edges with water, fold over, and press to seal. Crimp the edges with a fork and trim any excess, then place on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Repeat with the remaining dough and filling.
  4. Chill the formed patties in the fridge while you heat the oven to 350°F. Brush with egg wash just before baking, then bake for 30 minutes or until golden brown. Cool on wire racks and serve warm.

Tips from the ZestyPlate Kitchen

  • Keep the pastry cold and handle it minimally for the flakiest, most golden crust.
  • Cool the filling completely before assembling so the pastry doesn't go soggy or tear.
  • Crimp the edges firmly with a fork so the patties don't open while baking.
  • The turmeric gives the signature golden pastry, so don't leave it out.

Frequently Asked Questions

Traditionally they have a gentle warmth from scotch bonnet and allspice. Adjust the chilli to your taste — from mild to fiery.
Yes — assemble and freeze them raw, then bake from frozen with a few extra minutes. Baked ones also reheat well in the oven.
Turmeric (and sometimes curry powder) tints the dough its signature golden-yellow and adds subtle flavour.
Yes — chicken, vegetable or saltfish fillings are all popular variations on the classic beef patty.

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